Our results show that it is possible to compare contract type using trucking costs, utilization, and coordination costs associated with each contract type. If you are at an institution that currently subscribes to the A&AePortal, please login to your VPN before accessing the site. 1) Penn States College of Education manages IT through the Education. Using an applied research project, we worked together with the grocery retailer to compare contract types. Systems and processes that make the use of technology more creative, reliable. Get started in two minutes and find out why over 750,000 researchers are already using EndNote Click. Protect your Penn State Account from unauthorized access that can be used to steal your personal and financial information, to further target other members of the Penn State community, and to access Penn State systems.

Any questions will be answered by contacting the IT Service Desk, by calling 814-865-HELP or sending an email to . When using various academic search engines such as Web of Science and PubMed, EndNote Click searches for full texts PDFs and gives you one-click access. Thus, the purpose of this article is to compare the four contract types for trucking services based on trucking service costs, which includes a tradeoff between utilization and coordination costs. Check out Penn State IT’s Remote Work Technology FAQs for additional work-from-home tips. From previous literature, we found that trucking costs, utilization, and coordination costs impacted prices when tendering for trucking services. In this context, we identified four contract types: dedicated services, periodical services, truckload services, and less-than-truckload services. A Comparison of Contract Types for Procuring Trucking Services: A Case Study of A Large Swedish Retailer A Comparison of Contract Types for Procuring Trucking Services: A Case Study of A Large Swedish.Ībstract: We found that a large Swedish grocery retailer was missing a structured approach for deciding on contract type when procuring trucking services in shipper-forwarder relationships.

Using endnote with penn state vpn